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Portugal

Portugal student residence: completion determines the next work-related route

AIMA distinguishes graduates seeking employment, graduates entering work and some former students whose residence expired without leaving Portugal. Applicants should use the channel matching their evidence.

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Official source date: 2026-02-27

Edited and checked by the VisaWand editorial team

Map illustration of Portugal; not a photograph of a news event

Graduation level changes the available route

Portugal’s immigration agency AIMA distinguishes several work-related residence procedures for people who previously held student permission. This current guide explains those existing routes; it does not announce a new blanket right for every foreign graduate. AIMA’s Article 122(1)(p) guidance concerns former second- or third-cycle higher-education students and researchers who completed the relevant studies or research and seek up to one year to find compatible employment or establish a business.

The agency’s separate Article 122(1)(o) guidance addresses people who completed secondary education or first-cycle higher education and intend to undertake employed or independent work. It refers to evidence such as an employment contract or promise, a services contract or a tax-authority declaration starting independent activity. The practical distinction is important: a bachelor’s graduate should not assume that the one-year search arrangement described for later-cycle graduates automatically applies in the same way. Identify the level completed and the residence basis previously held before selecting an application category.

Use the graduate appointment channel with the right evidence

AIMA’s 4 December 2025 notice introduced a contact-form appointment channel for the Article 122(o) and (p) situations. It lists passport and residence-permit scans, proof of completion, work or independent-activity evidence, a declaration concerning the intended job-search period and social-security registration evidence. Read those requirements against the particular route being requested: the evidence supporting an existing job and the declaration supporting a search period serve different functions.

The notice warns that submissions outside the stated scope will be disregarded. It also states that residence permits issued under cooperation agreements are generally not considered, apart from exceptional cases. Therefore, possessing a Portuguese diploma is not the only relevant fact. Check the basis on which the previous permit was issued and retain the completion statement from the educational institution or research organisation. An illustrative master’s graduate preparing the search route should ensure that completion and the proposed qualification-compatible search are documented, rather than relying on an unfinished transcript or a future graduation ceremony date.

Unfinished studies and expired residence require a different assessment

AIMA’s March 2026 information booklet addresses a different situation: a person who did not complete the course and is working cannot simply renew the student residence title on that basis. It identifies possible assessment under Article 122(1)(j) for people whose residence right expired and who have not left Portugal. This is a conditional route requiring its own legal assessment, rather than an automatic conversion offered to everyone who stopped studying.

The booklet lists evidence including identification, the previous residence title, tax information, work or independent-activity documents, social-security registration and contributions, accommodation and continued presence in Portugal. It emphasises checking the legal requirements before formalising the request. The contact form has a specific subject for this situation; use the current wording displayed there and the agency’s guidance, rather than a graduate-completion category. Leaving Portugal or lacking proof of continued presence can be material to the assessment. An employer’s willingness to retain a worker does not itself establish that every immigration condition has been met.

Respond through the channel handling the actual application

Once a residence-grant process has started directly with AIMA, its 27 February 2026 document-submission notice explains how to supply missing material online. Select the residence subject and the option for adding documents to ongoing AIMA processes, provide the process number from the receipt, and follow the notification’s requested evidence. The notice specifies three to five uploaded files, each no larger than 10MB. It excludes cases being processed through the Renewal Portal or services.aima.gov.pt, which must follow their own channel.

This distinction prevents an apparent response from being sent somewhere that does not handle the case. Keep the receipt, the authority’s notification and submission confirmation together, and obey the individual response deadline. The graduate guidance does not establish a guaranteed appointment or decision date, nor does requesting an appointment alone prove that residence has been granted. Fees depend on the applicable procedure and schedule; no single verified total covering every route is established here. Before travel or a change of employment arrangements, check what the current document actually authorises while the requested status is being assessed.

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