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Sao Tome and Principe

Families moving to São Tomé and Príncipe need evidence of housing and support

Family reunification requires a separate decision, even where an entry-visa exemption applies.

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Official source date: 2026-11-02

Edited and checked by the VisaWand editorial team

Map illustration of Sao Tome and Principe; not a photograph of a news event

Identify the sponsor and the applicable family category

São Tomé and Príncipe’s published foreign-national law links family reunification to suitable accommodation and means sufficient for the household. Its resident-family provisions identify spouses, dependent minor or incapacitated children and specified other dependent relatives. This current guide explains the evidence and the distinction between visiting and settling; it does not announce a new family route.

The law describes a sponsor holding a residence certificate for at least a year and provides separate treatment for recognised stable partnerships. It also identifies a residence-visa exemption for specified family members of São Toméan citizens. That exemption should not be confused with automatic issuance of a residence certificate. Use the law published by the Migration and Border Service to identify the sponsor’s status, then ask the service which current procedure and supporting records apply. A relative’s nationality, a marriage or an invitation alone should not be substituted for that assessment.

Prepare the family file and preserve the online reference

The Migration and Border Service’s e-Cidadão portal lists family-reunification evidence including a valid travel document, criminal-record certificate, relationship evidence, the petitioner’s identification, accommodation and household support. For a minor, it identifies the other parent’s authorisation or the competent authority’s custody decision. Use that checklist to establish which civil and parental records must be obtained before filing.

The portal is expressly intended for countries without a São Toméan diplomatic representation. It asks for a scanned passport in PDF with more than one year’s validity. Families in a country with representation should establish the consular channel rather than assume the online route applies everywhere.

The service warns that submitted information cannot be changed and must match the passport. Retain the generated case number to check the outcome. It describes a seven-working-day response period, but that should not be treated as guaranteed completion of every later residence formality. No current all-inclusive family-residence charge was verified here; confirm the assessment and authorised payment channel with the responsible service before paying.

São Toméan relatives in Portugal can request civil records through the embassy

The Foreign Ministry publishes a notice explaining a document-issuance system at São Tomé and Príncipe’s embassy in Portugal. It identifies birth certificates, the national identity card, criminal-record certificates and certificates of capacity to marry among the documents São Toméan citizens can request. This is an existing consular service, not a new November launch.

Use that ministry resource to identify a way for the São Toméan household member to obtain records while abroad, then contact the embassy about the present requirements, charge and delivery arrangements. The notice describes digital processing through the civil-registration system but does not establish a universal turnaround or a fee for each document. It also does not say that another nationality’s police certificate can be issued by São Toméan authorities. Keep each document linked to the person and issuing authority it actually concerns. A civil certificate supports the family evidence; it is not the immigration decision itself.

Check the journey separately from the plan to settle

France Diplomatie’s current entry guidance is specifically useful for French travellers within a mixed-nationality household. It describes the visa exemption for visits shorter than fifteen days and a passport valid for six months after the return date. For longer ordinary visits it explains the tourist-visa process. Those visitor instructions should not be treated as a decision on the family-reunification category or the residence-visa exemption described in São Toméan law.

The French resource also warns travellers routing through Gabon to check whether they need a multiple-entry Gabon visa for the outward and return passages. An approval for São Tomé and Príncipe does not establish the right to enter a connecting country twice. Use the French page for that traveller’s ordinary entry and itinerary checks, while confirming the family residence route with the Migration and Border Service before relying on a permanent move. Each family member’s passport, nationality, purpose and actual permission must be considered separately.

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